Upgrading Tesla’s Factory Design System

Upgrading Tesla’s Factory Design System

Upgrading Tesla’s Factory Design System

Refreshing Tesla’s Factory Design System that directly supports faster task completion and speeds up decisions on the factory floor.

Refreshing Tesla’s Factory Design System that directly supports faster task completion and speeds up decisions on the factory floor.

Refreshing Tesla’s Factory Design System that directly supports faster task completion and speeds up decisions on the factory floor.

The designs can’t be shared due to confidentiality purposes.

The designs can’t be shared due to confidentiality purposes.

The designs can’t be shared due to confidentiality purposes.

MY ROLE

MY ROLE

MY ROLE

As a UX designer on this project, I led the effort to redesign components of Tesla’s factory design system and build documentation for it.

As a UX designer on this project, I led the effort to redesign components of Tesla’s factory design system and build documentation for it.

As a UX designer on this project, I led the effort to redesign components of Tesla’s factory design system and build documentation for it.

THE TEAM

THE TEAM

THE TEAM

UX Designer (me),
Production Engineers

UX Designer (me),
Production Engineers

UX Designer (me), Production Engineers

SKILLS

SKILLS

SKILLS

Design Systems
Contextual Research
UX Design

Design Systems
Contextual Research
UX Design

Design Systems, Contextual Research, UX Design

TIMELINE

TIMELINE

TIMELINE

June 2025 - Aug 2025
7 Weeks

June 2025 - Aug 2025
7 Weeks

June 2025 - Aug 2025, 7 Weeks

Project Overview

Project Overview

At Tesla, the Factory Design System provides the foundation for digital tools that line operators interact with daily. I worked on strengthening this foundation by upgrading components and creating documentation tailored for factory use. The updated design system aims to improve the speed of workflows, empowering associates to make confident decisions in high-stakes environments.

At Tesla, the Factory Design System provides the foundation for digital tools that line operators interact with daily. I worked on strengthening this foundation by upgrading components and creating documentation tailored for factory use. The updated design system aims to improve the speed of workflows, empowering associates to make confident decisions in high-stakes environments.

At Tesla, the Factory Design System provides the foundation for digital tools that line operators interact with daily. I worked on strengthening this foundation by upgrading components and creating documentation tailored for factory use. The updated design system aims to improve the speed of workflows, empowering associates to make confident decisions in high-stakes environments.

OKAY, BUT WHAT IS THE CONTEXT OF USE?

OKAY, BUT WHAT IS THE CONTEXT OF USE?

OKAY, BUT WHAT IS THE CONTEXT OF USE?

Distant Interaction

Users often operate the software from a distance, requiring clear visibility.

Users often operate the software from a distance, requiring clear visibility.

Glove Friendly Touch

Users wear gloves during tasks, so larger touch targets become essential.

Users wear gloves during tasks, so larger touch targets become essential.

Challenging Visibility

Glare from factory lighting and washed out screens impact color & text legibility.

Glare from factory lighting and washed out screens impact color & text legibility.

PROBLEM STATEMENT

PROBLEM STATEMENT

PROBLEM STATEMENT

In high-speed factory environments, even small usability gaps in the digital tools can slow down production. The existing design system wasn’t fully tailored for associates’ contexts, and needed an upgrade to support error-free decisions on the factory floor.

In high-speed factory environments, even small usability gaps in the digital tools can slow down production. The existing design system wasn’t fully tailored for associates’ contexts, and needed an upgrade to support error-free decisions on the factory floor.

In high-speed factory environments, even small usability gaps in the digital tools can slow down production. The existing design system wasn’t fully tailored for associates’ contexts, and needed an upgrade to support error-free decisions on the factory floor.

What I thought when I started out

What I thought when I started out

What I thought when I started out

Conducting

Research

Conducting

Research

Conducting Research

Building

Understanding

Building

Understanding

Building Understanding

Designing

and Testing

Designing

and Testing

Designing and Testing

What I learned the more I dived in

What I learned the more I dived in

What I learned the more I dived in

Conducting

Research

Conducting

Research

Conducting Research

Building Understanding

Building Understanding

Building Understanding

Factory ops

in different regions

Factory ops

in different regions

Factory ops

in different regions

Employ various testing methods

Employ various testing methods

Employ various testing methods

Adapting

to different languages

Adapting

to different languages

Adapting

to different languages

Mental models of factory associates

Mental models of factory associates

Mental models of factory associates

Adapting

to future services

Adapting

to future services

Adapting

to future services

Only show necessary information

Only show necessary information

Only show necessary information

Align with Tesla’s other design systems

Align with Tesla’s other design systems

Align with Tesla’s other design systems

Glare from factory lighting

Glare from factory lighting

Glare from factory lighting

Current workarounds

and patterns

Current workarounds

and patterns

Current workarounds

and patterns

Avoiding disruption through radical changes

Avoiding disruption through radical changes

Avoiding disruption through radical changes

Breakpoints for various screen sizes

Breakpoints for various screen sizes

Breakpoints

for various screen sizes

Designing with Macbook colors

Designing with Macbook colors

Designing

with Macbook colors

Washed out screens of devices

Washed out screens of devices

Washed out screens of devices

Designing

and Testing

Designing

and Testing

Designing and Testing

Key Insights from Research & Discovery

Key Insights from Research & Discovery

Understanding the factory operations required going on-site, studying how the station controllers were used in practice, and collaborating closely with engineers. Some key insights were:

Understanding the factory operations required going on-site, studying how the station controllers were used in practice, and collaborating closely with engineers. Some key insights were:

Understanding the factory operations required going on-site, studying how the station controllers were used in practice, and collaborating closely with engineers. Some key insights were:

💻

💻

Screen resolutions impact fidelity

Screen resolutions impact fidelity

Screen resolutions impact fidelity

Design renders differently on Macbooks vs. station controllers, making device testing essential.

Design renders differently on Macbooks vs. station controllers, making device testing essential.

Design renders differently on Macbooks vs. station controllers, making device testing essential.

🧠

🧠

Operator mental models guide use

Operator mental models guide use

Operator mental models guide use

Designs must respect slow rollouts and ingrained shape and color associations for intuitive use.

Designs must respect slow rollouts and ingrained shape and color associations for intuitive use.

Designs must respect slow rollouts and ingrained shape and color associations for intuitive use.

👾

👾

Screen sizes vary across the floor

Screen sizes vary across the floor

Screen sizes vary across the floor

The design system must flex across controllers, TVs, and tablets in the factory.

The design system must flex across controllers, TVs, and tablets in the factory.

The design system must flex across controllers, TVs, and tablets in the factory.

The Design Process

The Design Process

For each component (buttons, keyboards, data table etc) , I followed a 5-step process.

For each component (buttons, keyboards, data table etc) , I followed a 5-step process.

For each component (buttons, keyboards, data table etc) , I followed a 5-step process.

Spot usability issues

Explore design options

Validate with engineering

Test on station controllers

Review and document

View pending units and start return

Scan labels, add pickup details, review cart

View shipment documents created by Tesla

See the new shipment added to scheduled list

Carrier picks up the shipment and delivers to Tesla

Tied it all together with documentation, so the system stays easy to scale and maintain in both dark and light modes.

Tied it all together with documentation, so the system stays easy to scale and maintain in both dark and light modes.

Tied it all together with documentation, so the system stays easy to scale and maintain in both dark and light modes.

This design system carries significant weight because even small usability gaps can turn into costly mistakes on the factory floor. I learned that the context makes all the difference, and a system only works when it is designed for the environment it lives in.

This design system carries significant weight because even small usability gaps can turn into costly mistakes on the factory floor. I learned that the context makes all the difference, and a system only works when it is designed for the environment it lives in.

This design system carries significant weight because even small usability gaps can turn into costly mistakes on the factory floor. I learned that the context makes all the difference, and a system only works when it is designed for the environment it lives in.

THE DESIGNS CAN'T BE SHARED DUE TO CONFIDENTIALITY PURPOSES.

THE DESIGNS CAN'T BE SHARED DUE TO CONFIDENTIALITY PURPOSES.

THE DESIGNS CAN'T BE SHARED DUE TO CONFIDENTIALITY PURPOSES.

To sum up,

TO SUM UP,

TO SUM UP,

This project aims to improve the rate and speed of task completion on the factory floor. The upgraded design system is now positioned to scale across future services and operations, strengthening Tesla’s production ecosystem.

The solution is projected to reduce financial losses and prevent delays that leave units offline so long they become permanently unusable. This project strengthened Tesla’s Energy Service Portal by closing a critical gap in asset management.

The solution is projected to reduce financial losses and prevent delays that leave units offline so long they become permanently unusable. This project strengthened Tesla’s Energy Service Portal by closing a critical gap in asset management.

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Tesla factories globally benefiting from this design system

Tesla factories globally benefiting from this design system

Tesla factories globally benefiting from this design system